| Chapter
III Arbitral Award
Article
42 Time Limits
1. The arbitral tribunal shall render an arbitral award within six
(6) months as from the date on which the arbitral tribunal is formed
.
2. Upon the request of the arbitral tribunal, the Chairman of the
CIETAC may extend said time period if he/she considers it truly
necessary and the reasons for the extension truly justified.
Article 43 Making Award
1. The arbitral tribunal shall independently and impartially make
its arbitral award on the basis of the facts, in accordance with
the law and the terms of the contracts, with reference to international
practices and in compliance with the principle of fairness and reasonableness.
2. The arbitral tribunal shall state in the award the claims, the
facts of the dispute, the reasons on which the award is based, the
result of the award, the allocation of the arbitration costs and
the date on which and the place at which the award is made. The
facts of the dispute and the reasons on which the award is based
may not be stated in the award if the parties have agreed so, or
if the award is made in accordance with the terms of a settlement
agreement between the parties. The arbitral tribunal has the power
to determine in the arbitral award the specific time period for
the parties to execute the award and the liabilities to be borne
by a party failing to execute the award within the specified time.
3. The CIETAC's stamp shall be affixed to the award.
4. Where a case is examined by an arbitral tribunal composed of
three arbitrators, the award shall be rendered by all three arbitrators
or a majority of the arbitrators. A written dissenting opinion shall
be docketed into the file and may be attached to the award, but
it shall not form a part of the award.
5. Where the arbitral tribunal cannot reach a majority opinion,
the award shall be rendered in accordance with the presiding arbitrator's
opinion. The written opinion of other arbitrators shall be docketed
into the file and may be attached to the award, but it shall not
form a part of the award.
6. Unless the award is made in accordance with the opinion of the
presiding arbitrator or the sole arbitrator, the arbitral award
shall be signed by a majority of arbitrators. An arbitrator who
has a dissenting opinion may or may not sign his/her name on the
award.
7. The date on which the award is made shall be the date on which
the award comes into legal effect.
8. The arbitral award is final and binding upon both parties. Neither
party may bring a suit before a law court or make a request to any
other organization for revising the award.
Article 44 Interlocutory Award and Partial Award
An interlocutory arbitral award or partial award may be made by
the arbitral tribunal on any issue of the case at any time during
the arbitration before the final award is made if considered necessary
by the arbitral tribunal, or if the parties request and the arbitral
tribunal accepts. Either party's failure to perform the interlocutory
award will not affect the continuation of the arbitration proceedings,
nor will it prevent the arbitral tribunal from making a final award.
Article 45 Scrutiny of Draft Award
The arbitral tribunal shall submit its draft award to the CIETAC
for scrutiny before signing the award. The CIETAC may remind the
arbitral tribunal of issues in the award on condition that the arbitral
tribunal¡¯s independence in rendering the award is not affected.
Article 46 Fees
1. The arbitral tribunal has the power to determine in the arbitral
award the arbitration fee and other expenses to be paid by the parties
to the CIETAC.
2. The arbitral tribunal has the power to decide in the award, according
to the specific circumstances of the case, that the losing party
shall compensate the winning party for the expenses reasonably incurred
by it in pursuing its case. In deciding whether the winning party¡¯s
expenses incurred in pursuing its case are reasonable, the arbitral
tribunal shall consider such factors as the outcome and complexity
of the case, the workload of the winning party and/or its representative(s),
and the amount in dispute, etc.
Article 47 Correction of Award
Within thirty (30) days from its receipt of the arbitral award,
either party may request in writing for a correction of any clerical,
typographical, or calculation errors or any errors of a similar
nature contained in the award; if such an error does exist in the
award, the arbitral tribunal shall make a correction in writing
within thirty (30) days from the date of receipt of the written
request for the correction. The arbitral tribunal may likewise correct
any such errors in writing on its own initiative within a reasonable
time after the award is issued. Such correction in writing shall
form a part of the arbitral award.
Article 48 Additional Award
Within thirty (30) days from the date on which the arbitral award
is received, either party may request the arbitral tribunal in writing
for an additional award on any claim or counterclaim which was advanced
in the arbitration proceedings but was omitted from the award. If
such omission does exist, the arbitral tribunal shall make an additional
award within thirty (30) days from the date of receipt of the written
request. The arbitral tribunal may also make an additional award
on its own initiative within a reasonable period of time after the
arbitral award is issued. Such additional award shall form a part
of the arbitral award previously rendered.
Article 49 Execution of Award
1. The parties must automatically execute the arbitral award within
the time period specified in the award. If no time limit is specified
in the award, the parties shall execute the arbitral award immediately.
2. Where one party fails to execute the award, the other party may
apply to a competent Chinese court for enforcement of the award
pursuant to Chinese laws, or apply to a competent court for enforcement
of the award according to the 1958 United Nations Convention on
Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Awards or other
international treaties that China has concluded or acceded to.
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